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Object: 

Russian rubles with inscriptions

The exposition of the Museum of Resistance presents rubles with inscriptions made by people of Kherson and the "Yellow Ribbon" partisan movement.

Not a currency, but a method of resistaning the occupation

This story is about how Russian money became a tool of resistance.

After their military captured of the city, Russians tried to implement the "economic integration" of Kherson into the Russian sphere. Russian currency – the ruble – began to be introduced into circulation. During the first months of the occupation, shops accepted both rubles and hryvnias, but Ukrainian banks started closing one by one. Those who were still working had to wait in line for cash from 5 o'clock in the morning. It was also possible to exchange currency or get money from a Ukrainian bank credit card illegally - from the so-called "exchangers". Later Russians started searching for the "exchangers", and the situation worsened.

Despite the handover - the payment of "help in the amount of 10,000 rubles" – Russian money was not taken seriously by the Kherson people. In the markets, sellers preferred hryvnias. "What are we going to do with your pieces of paper?" – they said. However, Ukrainian patriots from the partisan organization "Yellow Ribbon" figured out what to do with them. Words and phrases began to be written on the rubles, reminding Russians that they are here not for long, and reminding the Ukrainians under occupation – that they must hold on and believe in our Armed Forces. Ordinary people appreciated the idea, and they joined in.

Rubles signed by partisans can be distinguished from rubles signed by regular Kherson residents. Usually, partisan writings are more complex and inventive, for example, they advice Russians to save this money for reparations to Ukraine. The inscriptions made by ordinary people are more emotional: "I hate Russia! I hate the occupation!!! Kherson Region is Ukraine!" – with a mandatory exclamation mark.

 

In conditions where any Ukrainian information was prohibited, Russian rubles became an almost ideal channel of communication and support of pro-Ukrainian sentiments. You hold such a bill in your hands – and it immediately becomes more fun. You give away the bill – and thereby convey the message to our people: "Everything will be Ukraine!".

Photo: Yellow Ribbon

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This website is created under the project "Kherson: Liberation of Memory" implemented by the NGO Center for Cultural Development "Totem" by the sincere support of the American people and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) through the USAID Democratic Governance East Activity.

 

The content of the publication reflects the position of NGO Center of Cultural Development “Totem” and does not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government.

Partners:

Department of Culture of Kherson City Council

Department of Economics and Investments of Kherson City Council

Kherson Regional Branch of the Sociological Association of Ukraine

© 2024 This guide is created by NGO Center of Cultural Development "Totem"

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